Where are the Bahamas? The capital of the state, attractions. Bahamas on the world map

When it comes to the Bahamas, many people imagine luxurious beaches surrounded by spreading palm trees, blue sea and bright sun. And this is understandable, since the tourism industry is really well developed here. But what else is interesting about this territory? We will talk about this in this article.

Bahamas on the map

The state called the Commonwealth of the Bahamas is located north-southeast of the island of Florida in the Atlantic Ocean. The archipelago consists of 700 islands of various sizes and coral reefs, which occupy an area of 250 thousand km. Only 30 of them are inhabited.

The land area can be compared to the area of Jamaica. It includes the Caicos and Turks Islands, which are a British overseas land. The largest of them are Andros, Grand Bahama, New Providence, Eleuthera.

State capital

All tourists arriving there begin their acquaintance with this unusually picturesque territory from the capital of the state. It is located on the island of New Providence. This is a very small island (the smallest in the Bahamas archipelago). The capital, Nassau, is a small and modern city, which is famous throughout the world for its harmonious combination of ultra-modern buildings with colonial architecture. The once bustling and small village founded by pirates has become the wonderful modern city of Nassau (Bahamas).

Many original and colorful buildings surround the port promenade and harbor, business districts are always lively, and numerous shops and markets offer tourists goods from different countries.

At the beginning of the 20th century, after the construction of an international airport and the deepening of the harbor, the Bahamas (the capital in particular) received up to a million tourists annually. And by the 70s, when the Paradise Island Bridge was built and Cable Beach was developed, the city began to welcome up to 2.5 million guests a year.

Bahamas attractions

At the beginning of our journey, we will get acquainted with some islands that arouse the interest of tourists.

Grand Bahama is located in the north of the archipelago. It is the second most visited island in the country by tourists. Despite its name, it is not the largest island. It attracts tourists with its snow-white shores, vast forests and rich wildlife. Its most popular area is the city of Freeport.

Andros

Archipelago. It is covered with extensive palm thickets. In addition, mahogany and pine grow here. The forest here, according to the islanders, is inhabited by aggressive little red-eyed elves. They call them “chiccharniz”.

The island is sparsely populated, with only shabby shacks on its eastern shore, surrounded by old cars and abandoned refrigerators. Therefore, Andros is most often visited only by extreme divers, who are attracted here by the third longest barrier reef in the world. It stretches along all the coasts of the island. The city of Andros Town is also one of the attractions of this island, along with an old lighthouse and the beautiful Somerset Beach. In the town of Red Bay, located in the northwest of Andros, live the descendants of the Seminole Indians, who are famous for their skill in weaving various products from straw.

Eleuthera

The Bahamas, whose photos often adorn the covers of glossy magazines, attract very wealthy tourists on vacation. As a rule, they prefer this small island, which is traditionally considered elite. Luxurious resorts and various clubs alternate with magnificent villas and gourmet restaurants.

The Harbor Island Reef, located in the northwest of Eleuthera, deserves special attention. It's home to the vibrant and distinctive town of Dunmore Town, a wonderful beach and excellent snorkeling and diving sites.

Long Island

Tourists do not visit all the Bahamas. The map shows that Long Island is an elongated island (one hundred kilometers long and five kilometers wide). It is practically not visited by tourists. And completely in vain. This is the most picturesque island of the archipelago, with many corners untouched by human civilization.

The landscape of Long Island is formed by a combination of hilly terrain, surf-eroded shores, which are washed by waters rich in marine life, and sandy beaches. In the north of the island there is a long snow-white beach - one of the most beautiful in the western hemisphere.

Nassau Cathedral

But the Bahamas are famous not only for their interesting nature. The capital of the state is famous for its architectural structures. One of them is the Cathedral. This is the largest religious building in the country. The construction of the cathedral dates back to the end of the 17th century. Next to it you can see many memorial plaques with the names of people who died here during epidemics.

Queen Victoria's Staircase

There is an unusual staircase in Nassau (Bahamas). It was carved into the limestone rock by slaves in the 18th century. It has sixty-five steps. It received its current name much later. This happened during the celebration of the 65th anniversary of Queen Victoria's accession to the throne.

The staircase runs along the wall of the fort. On the opposite side a small waterfall carries its waters. At the very bottom, near the steps, there is a seating area. And from the top steps there is a stunning view of Nassau.

Houses of Parliament

This small two-story building is located in the very center of Nassau, on its main square. It was built in the early 19th century for meetings of the colonial government. The first officials from Britain appeared here in the middle of the 17th century. And today the direct influence from London is felt in the state, since formally the head of the country’s Parliament is still the Queen of Great Britain.

The Parliament building has an antique portico, which is decorated with four columns. Like all the buildings on the square, it is painted a rich pink color. It looks especially beautiful in the evening hours.

Bimini Road

These are two almost parallel tracks paved with stone slabs that are under water. Some slabs reach a length of six meters. The road is located at a depth of nine meters, through absolutely transparent water it is clearly visible from the sea surface. Its length is five hundred meters, width is ninety meters.

This is not the only unusual find. Not far from the Bimini road there is a J-shaped arm. It is also lined with such slabs. Here, other strange structures were also discovered under water - platforms and concentric circles.

Alice Town

Today, many are attracted to the Bahamas, photos of which you can see in our article. They have many different clubs on their territory. Alice Town is home to the most famous of them. E. Hemingway began writing his novel “To Have and Have Not” there. Tourists are shown this historical monument, which presents unique photographs of the famous writer and his personal belongings.

Royal Victoria Gardens

The Bahamas are famous for their unusual vegetation. The capital of Nassau has a unique botanical garden on its territory, built here at the beginning of the 19th century.

The Royal Victoria Gardens house a rare collection of plants from tropical countries. There are more than three hundred species. A huge number of rare varieties of orchids entwine the trees and fill the air with a delightful aroma.

Where are the Bahamas on the world map. Detailed map of the Bahamas in Russian online. Satellite map of the Bahamas with cities and resorts. The Bahamas on the world map is an archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean, which includes approximately 700 islands and is located only 90 km. from the east coast of the USA, Florida. Of the 700 islands, only 30 are inhabited. The largest islands of the Bahamas are Cat, Berry, Biminis, Grand Bahama and others. The capital of the archipelago is Nassau.

Map of the Bahamas in Russian:

Bahamas - Wikipedia:

Population of the Bahamas- 391,232 people (2016)
Capital of the Bahamas- Nassau
Internet domains of the Bahamas- .bs
Language used in the Bahamas- English language

All the Bahamas have a tropical climate, which creates the most favorable conditions for a beach holiday. Kilometers of white sandy beaches, coral reefs, turquoise ocean waters - this is what the Bahamas are all about. The same summer weather always prevails here, the average air temperature is +26 C. From May to October is the rainy season. The official language of the Bahamas is English, which is spoken by almost 100% of the island's residents.

Bahamas First of all, they are famous for their exotic nature of amazing beauty. But there are also historical monuments that tell about the past of the archipelago. For example, in the capital Nassau you can see a 17th century fortress, a staircase of 66 steps, from the height of which you can see an amazing view of the island, the central square and even a labyrinth with the ruins of ancient Atlantis.

Resorts of the Bahamas- one of the most prestigious and fashionable. Tourists from all over the world relax here. The most visited and main resort of the Bahamas is New Providence. There is a cluster of the most luxurious hotels, many restaurants, a sea of cafes and boutiques. But the most attractive thing here is the snow-white beaches, where you can not only passively relax, but also engage in various sports. Bahamas- this is a real mecca for surfers and lovers of diving and spearfishing. Other famous resorts in the Bahamas are Long Island, Great Abaco and Andros.

What to see in the Bahamas:

Sinkhole, Boiling Lake, Royal Staircase, Long Island, Nassau, Lucayan National Park, Atlas Ocean, Paradise Island, Water Amusement Park, Garden of the Groves Park, Pink Beach on Harbor Island, Straw Market, Fort Charlotte, Mount Alvernia Hermitage, South Andros.

The Commonwealth of the Bahamas is a state in the Atlantic Ocean located between the Florida Peninsula and the island of Cuba. The archipelago with a total area of 14 thousand kilometers and a population of 360 thousand people consists of 700 small tropical islands, only thirty of which are inhabited. The capital of the Bahamas is the city of Nassau, located on the large island of New Providence. The political system is a constitutional monarchy.

Bahamas on the world map

The state of the Bahamas is divided into 31 districts, the major cities are Nassau, Stella Maris, Andros Tau, Freeport. The bulk of the population is concentrated on the large islands of New Providence, Andros and Grand Bahama.

Tropical islands, washed by the warm Gulf Stream, annually attract thousands of vacationers to their snow-white sandy beaches. It is an international center for tourism and diving, a major offshore center and the richest state in the region. The islands themselves are made of coral and reef limestone. There are extensive shallow waters, the largest of which is the Grand Bahama Bank, which stretches for 530 kilometers.

The surface of the island is mostly flat; karst phenomena are observed, leading to the appearance of underground and underwater caves. The coast of the islands is replete with sandy beaches, and there are many salt lakes that connect with the ocean. There are practically no rivers in the Bahamas, so there are problems with fresh water. Clean fresh water has to be obtained from deep karst wells.

Map of the Bahamas in Russian

The vegetation on the islands is represented by evergreen shrubs, cacti and mango thickets; a significant part of the territory is occupied by savanna. Evergreen tropical forests grow on the large islands, and coconut palms grow along the coasts.
The climate of the Bahamas is trade wind, tropical, and there is summer almost all year round. Even in January the temperature does not drop below +22°C. Winters are dry and short, and summers are hot and rainy. The rainy season lasts from May to October, and hurricanes occur frequently.

We can talk endlessly about the sights of the Bahamas. These are famous national parks and reserves, historical, natural and architectural monuments, luxury hotels and casinos with vibrant nightlife. It is interesting to visit ancient churches and relax in modern tourist complexes, visit magnificent botanical gardens and go down into the underwater kingdom to meet its inhabitants, see unique coral reefs and underwater caves.

Surely, many tourists have repeatedly asked the question: Where exactly are the Bahamas? Bahamas - this is how Russian tourists affectionately call the Bahamas. These islands are an archipelago in the Atlantic, located between Cuba and Florida. About seven hundred islands are scattered at a short distance from each other, creating this paradise, however, only thirty islands are inhabited.

The Bahamas, just like the Maldives, have long been included in the list of the best luxury resorts in the world. Every person who loves to actively relax and travel has long dreamed of visiting these heavenly places.

Bahamas on the world map

Also, the Bahamas is not just a famous resort, it is also an offshore zone with the largest center of the gaming business. Famous businessmen, and just rich people, often stay here for months, enjoying the beauty of this marvelous resort. And, of course, the most stunning and beautiful place here is the snow-white beaches. Kilometers of white sand washed by warm, clear waters, incredibly beautiful coral reefs, blue clear skies - all this is collected in one place.

The most visited islands of the Bahamas

Despite the countless number of islands, the main concentrations of tourists can be observed only on a few. The first island is Great Abaco. World-famous sailing regattas are held here every year. Well, those who like to fish will not be left out of work here either. There are also quite a few different duty-free shops on the island, so you can shop as much as you like.

The second most visited island by tourists is Long Island (translated from English as Long Island). Perhaps this is the most picturesque place in the Bahamas: amazing vegetation, rare exotic bird species and much more. In addition to everything previously listed, on this island there is the famous Santa Maria beach, which many experts and tourists rightfully call one of the best in the world.

And the last place visited is the many small islands united by one name: Exuma. This place is famous for its incredibly beautiful ebb and flow. And it has rightfully earned honor and fame from yachtsmen and diving enthusiasts who know a lot about this matter. In general, an incredibly beautiful and charming place to relax.

We hope that we have helped you better understand where the Bahamas are.

Who among us would not like to be on an island with fabulous nature, away from civilization?

This is quite possible on one of the Bahamas. This is where the real heaven on earth is!

The ocean water here is turquoise in color, tall palm trees proudly rise on the coastal snow-white sand, There are also cozy bungalows with thatched roofs - all this makes an indelible impression.

The Bahamas are popular with tourists who come here to forget about civilization for a while.

What could be better than sitting on a sun lounger on the ocean shore, sipping a mint pina colada or rum punch and watching the sunset and gently rolling waves.

The islands are a mecca for scuba diving and fishing.

Here are the most picturesque coral reefs of the world's oceans with a primeval diversity of tropical fish, vegetation and other eerie inhabitants of the depths.

A little about the geography and economy of the islands

The Bahamas form an entire archipelago in which There are about 700 islands and coral reefs lined up in a chain.

They are located in the Atlantic Ocean, south of the Florida Peninsula. The center of civilization is located on large islands:

Greater Inagua
Eleuthera
New Providence
Grand Bahama
Andros.

The islands' currency is called the Bahamian dollar. the exchange rate of which economically depends on the US dollar.

The language of the islands is English, religion, thanks to English missionary work, is Christianity.

They have been known to Europe since 1492, when the islands were rediscovered by the brave discoverer Columbus.

By the middle of the 17th century, English settlers arrived here. The Bahamas became a British colony.

The islands were a tasty morsel and came under Spanish ownership several times, but each time England regained them.

And now, setting foot on the shores of the Bahamas, a tourist finds himself on English territory, because The head of state is Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth.

Officially, royal power is represented here by the Governor General.

The population of the islands is small and amounts to only 280 thousand people.

The local residents are mostly descendants of black slaves and mulattoes.

Friendly people, favorable climate

Holidays in the Bahamas are synonymous with wealth and luxury.

The main attraction of the islands is their nature.

The Bahamas has wonderful weather all year round (even during the short rainy season), an abundance of seafood (completely exotic in appearance and taste), a national drink - strong rum and friendly people.

The climate on the islands is mainly tropical. It means that It's warm here all year round.

Interestingly, despite the tropical trend, summer temperatures do not rise above 32°C, and winter temperatures do not fall below +18°C.

Average The water temperature is always pleasant for swimming: +27°C in summer, +23°C in winter.

The best time to visit the archipelago is the cool season from September to May.

The capital of the Bahamas is Nassau, The city is located on New Providence Island.

This used to be a small village, which was once founded by pirates (the locals will certainly tell you about this story).

Now it is a modern city with many shops.

What to do and what to visit?

First of all, visit the water tower and underwater aquarium. Everything here is different, exotic, unlike the famous resorts!

There is plenty of entertainment: for lovers of active recreation there is the opportunity to practice the classic sports of the rich - tennis and golf, For scuba diving enthusiasts there is always a free diving instructor.

If you want to wander through shady mangrove forests, admire centuries-old pine trees, feel the resinous aroma of pine needles, lie on the fine white sand under palm leaves, you need to visit Andros Island!

In the town of Andros Town there is his mascot - a dolphin, a lighthouse battered by the sea winds.

And in the town of Red Bay, be sure to buy a souvenir handmade by local needlewomen!

And also, if you want a bright, exotic wedding ceremony, then please - everything is at your service.

No wonder The Bahamas is a favorite wedding destination for newlyweds.

The history of the island of Bimini is riddled with many myths. The main feature here is the disappeared Atlantis, which is supposedly located off the coast of the archipelago.

There is some truth in this, although this fact has not yet been scientifically proven.

In any case, the Bimini Road - the name given to the 700 meters of rock formations - actually extends just 6 meters deep next to North Bimini.

The ancient grandeur of these islands inspired Hemingway to create his story of the old man and the sea.

Tourists are attracted by the possibility of custom fishing for huge tuna, marlin and sailfish.

These giant fish are nothing like the ones we see in fish stores!

In the picturesque harbor of the island there is an elite yacht club with an adjacent bungalow complex.

Secretly, this is a favorite pastime place for Hollywood stars and paparazzi.

Long Island is the most picturesque island in the Bahamas.

Travelers rarely visit it, and this is great, because here the world has been preserved the way the Creator created it - untouched and beautiful.

Cape Santa Maria has the most beautiful white beaches.

The second largest island is Great Abaco. This is the center of the sailing regatta, so all yachtsmen in the world know it.

The sailing season, with good wind to fill the sails and tack, lasts from early spring until the winter rains.

The coastal waters of the island are also rich in a wide variety of fish. While husbands are fishing, their wives are spending time doing great shopping.

In the largest city of the island - Marsh Harbor has many duty free shops.

Here you will find Cuban rum, first-class cigars, and the best Brazilian coffee.

Don't forget to bring your friends and family handcrafts from local craftsmen made from shells, straw and the famous Bahamian batik.

But remember about customs restrictions!

To the northeast of New Providence Island is Paradise Island, whose name speaks for itself - a paradise! It is connected to Fr. New Providence Bridge.

The most famous hotel in the Bahamas, Atlantis, is located on this island, which owns luxurious beaches, restaurants and casinos.

Another attraction of the island is the 50-meter Dixon Hill Lighthouse.

If you are strong enough to climb it, you will be provided with unique photos of the endless beaches of the Bahamas, where the azure sky merges with the blue surface of the ocean.

This island has an unusually quiet and lazy atmosphere; there is no need to rush anywhere...

A favorite place for tourists to visit is the 10-kilometer romantic East Beach, which has acquired a pale pink color due to crushed corals.

But there is no need to relax in the idyll! Don't swim far, otherwise you risk meeting the local sharks!

It would take a long time to describe the Bahamas; they are undoubtedly similar to each other, like the fingers of one hand, but at the same time, each has its own zest.