Turin on the map of Italy. Turin Italy - attractions, city on the map

Turin (Italy) - the most detailed information about the city with photos. The main attractions of Turin with descriptions, guides and maps.

City of Turin (Italy)

Turin is one of the largest cities in Italy, the capital of the Piedmont region. Located on the Po River at the foot of the Western Alps, an hour's drive from the border with France and approximately the same distance from the Mediterranean coast. Turin is an elegant city with wide streets, squares, palaces and a unique metropolitan atmosphere. It stands out architecturally and culturally among all Italian cities and has important historical significance. After all, Turin is the first capital of a united Italy, the “cradle” of the Risorgimento - the national liberation movement for unification and freedom.

The city was for a long time the main residence of the mighty Savoy dynasty. During its heyday, its architectural brilliance rivaled that of Paris and Vienna: luxurious palaces, many beautiful buildings in the Baroque, Rococo, Neoclassical and Art Nouveau styles. In addition, Turin is the capital of the 2006 Winter Olympic Games and one of the main industrial centers of Italy.

Geography and climate

Turin is located in the northwestern part of the Padan Plain at the confluence of the Dora Riparia and Po rivers near the foot of the Alps. The Po River divides the city into flat and hilly parts.

The climate is moderate with fairly hot summers and mild winters. The average temperature in January (the coldest month) is about 1 degree plus. Most precipitation falls from April to June.


Practical information

  1. Population - 883.3 thousand inhabitants (the fourth largest city in Italy).
  2. Area - 130.2 square kilometers.
  3. Language - Italian.
  4. Currency - euro.
  5. Visa - Schengen.
  6. Time - Central European UTC +1, summer +2.
  7. Turin has an efficient public transport system with buses and trams. There is also one metro line. Before you get on the bus, you need to buy tickets. Tickets for public transport are sold at tobacco kiosks.

  • Drive to the Basilica of Superga, which offers a magnificent view of the city.
  • Walk from Via Roma to Piazza Castello - the most elegant part of Turin.
  • Walk along the Po River embankment to Piazza Vittorio and the Gran Madre Church.
  • Dinner or visit the nightclubs and bars in the San Salvario area.

Story

Initially, on the site of modern Turin, there were settlements of Celts and Ligurians. In the 1st century BC, Julius Caesar founded a military camp here, which was renamed Augusta Taurinorum under Augustus. After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, Turin came under the control of the Lombards and later the Franks.

In the 13th century, the city became part of the possessions of the Savoy dynasty, and in the 16th century it acquired capital status. This time is the real heyday of Turin. Palaces and beautiful monumental buildings are built here. During the War of the Spanish Succession, the Dukes of Savoy defeated the French and took the title of kings. Turin is on par with other European capitals.


In the 19th century, Turin became the “cradle” of the national liberation movement, whose goal was the liberation and unification of Italy. Also for some time the city was the capital of the country. Currently, Turin is one of the largest industrial, technological and cultural centers in Italy.

How to get there

Turin International Airport is located 15 km north of the historical center. The main carriers are Lufthansa, Air France, Turkish Airlines and Alitalia. You can get from the airport to the center by train or bus. The SADEM bus runs every 15 minutes (30 minutes on Sundays) from the airport to Porta Nuova train station.

Turin is a major railway junction. There are three railway stations (stations). Porta Susa station serves trains to the northern regions of Italy (Milan, Venice, Aosta, as well as Paris), and Porta Nuova serves trains to the southern destinations (Genoa, Florence, Rome, Bologna).

The city has excellent accessibility by car. The A4, A5, A6, A21 and A32 motorways are nearby.

Food and drink

In the historical center of Turin you can easily find establishments for every taste and budget. High concentration of bars, clubs, cafes and restaurants in the San Salvario area.

The following dishes are popular from traditional (Piedmontese) cuisine:

  • Agnolotti del plin - stuffed pasta
  • Gnocchi alla bava - dough products with tomato and cheese
  • Tajarìn – thin pasta with egg yolk
  • Messer L"Agnolotto
  • Vitello tonnato - thin slices of veal with sauce

Attractions

The main attractions of Turin.

Mole Antonelliana is one of the symbols of Turin, a 19th century tower with a 168-meter spire. Construction of the structure began in 1863 by Alessandro Antonelli. It was planned that a synagogue would be located here. Now home to a cinema museum, the tower offers stunning views of the surrounding area.

The Basilica of Superga is a cathedral on a high hill east of the historical part of Turin. It was built in 1731 in honor of the victory over the French. It features beautiful Baroque architecture, rich interior decoration and many columns. The basilica is the burial place of members of the Savoy dynasty. From here you have stunning views of the surrounding area with the Alps in the background. You can get to the top either by car or by chain train. In 1949, a plane carrying the Turin football team crashed here.


San Giovanni Battista is a fine example of Renaissance architecture, a cathedral built at the end of the 15th century and dedicated to the patron saint of the city. The facade is made of white marble, and the nearby bell tower is built of brick. You can climb the tower. Inside you can admire fantastic frescoes and marble statues of famous religious figures. The main attraction of the cathedral and one of the main Christian shrines is Santa Sidone or the legendary Shroud of Turin - the shroud in which the body of Christ was wrapped. The shrine is located in a closed chapel and is not accessible to the public.


Piazza Castello is the main square of Turin, located in the historical center of the city. Four main Turin roads converge here: the pedestrian street Via Garibaldi, Via Po, Via Roma and Via Pietro Micca. The area has a square shape. Almost in the center is the architectural complex of Palazzo Madama, in the north - the Prefectural Palace and the Royal Armory, in the east - the Regio Theater, in the west - a couple of mansions and the Church of San Lorenzo, Palazzo Reale and the Litoria Tower, in the east - the Subalpina Gallery.


Palazzo Madama is the central building of Piazza Castello. The modern building is based on a 13th century castle, built on the ruins of the eastern Roman gate. In the 15th century the castle was expanded and in the 18th century it was significantly rebuilt in the Baroque style. Currently, within the walls of the palace there is a museum with exhibitions of stone works, sculptures, jewelry, paintings and furniture.


Palazzo Reale is a royal palace, a magnificent building from the 16th century. The building has a simple design and a square layout. The facade is decorated with white stonework and is decorated with many small decorative windows, which add grandeur and formality to the palace. Inside there are many richly decorated rooms.


The Church of San Lorenzo is a small 17th century religious building next to the Palazzo Reale. This is a true Baroque masterpiece from Guarini. Architecturally, San Lorenzo is considered one of the world's greatest churches for its unusual and bold dome design.


Piazza San Carlo is a beautiful baroque square formed in the 16th and 17th centuries. Named after the influential Archbishop Charles Borromeo. In the center of the square stands a bronze statue of the Duke of Savoy, and on the edges are the churches of Santa Cristina and San Carlo Borromeo. The square of the piazza is framed by arcaded and marble buildings, which give it wonderful symmetry.


Church of the Virgin Mary

The Church of Our Lady is a beautiful Baroque basilica founded in the 11th century. Located in the small square Piazza della Consolata, about 5 minutes walk west of the Piazza della Repubblica. A triangular pediment adorns the entrance and is supported by four large stone columns. Inside the basilica there is a lot of marble, gold and religious iconography. The main altar has several religious frescoes and detailed paintings, while the small altar is decorated with a gold relief of the Virgin Mary


The Egyptian Museum is one of the most interesting museums in Turin. Located between Piazza Castello and Piazza San Carlo. This museum, dedicated to ancient Egyptian archeology and history, contains a huge number of valuable exhibits.


Porta Palatina is a 1st century Roman gate, the only one surviving of the four ancient entrances to the city. The three-story wall is built of brick and connects a pair of polygonal brick towers. Nearby are the ruins of a Roman theater.


Allianz Stadium

Allianz Stadium is the home arena of the famous football club Juventus, one of the most famous stadiums in the world with a capacity of more than 40,000 people.


Parco Valentino is one of the largest park complexes in Turin. Its main highlight is a replica of a medieval village, built at the end of the 19th century.

Turin is a city in Italy, one of the largest settlements in the country, and is of great importance in the transport system of the state, since the largest highways pass through it along the pass to neighboring France and Switzerland. There are a large number of attractions here that are included in the world famous UNESCO list.

General information about the city

Turin, in English transcription written as Torino, Italy is one of the main and largest cities in the country. It is the fourth in the country in terms of population and the “cradle of Italian freedom”, due to the fact that in Italian politics there are a lot of people from this city. It is the cultural and economic center of the northern part of Italy and plays a great role in the life of the state. It was the first capital of united Italy and played a huge role in the politics of Europe in the 19th century. Famous for its architecture, the city intertwines such architectural styles as Baroque, Art Nouveau, Neoclassicism and others. The population within the city limits is 880 thousand people, and the population of the agglomeration is 1.7 million inhabitants. Turin covers an area of ​​130 square kilometers, the city center is located at an altitude of 240 meters above sea level. Language of communication is Italian.

It was first mentioned in the chronicles of the Roman Empire in 28 BC, then the city was named in honor of Emperor Augustus, and was called Augusto Taurinorum. A detailed description of the settlement appeared at the end of the 9th century, when the city was ruled by the Ardinuichi family. Later it was jointly owned by the Counts of Savoy and local dynasties. In 1536, under their rule, it became a large and powerful city in medieval Europe. In 1706, Turin was besieged by French troops for a long time, but the city survived and received a new impetus for development. In 1861 it became the capital of Italy and remained in this status for 4 years.

Weather and climate

Torino, Italy has a transitional climate from temperate continental to Mediterranean. The amount of precipitation is evenly distributed, with the exception of the spring months, when its amount increases significantly. Due to the great influence of the mountains, winters are cold, frosts and precipitation in the form of snow often occur.

Turin, Italy, view of the city center

Important! The best time to visit Turin is the summer months and early autumn, when the weather is warmest with minimal rainfall. Ideal for viewing the wonderful architecture and sights of the city.

Average temperature and precipitation by month:

  • January - + 1.1 °C, 40.2 mm - precipitation;
  • February - +2.9 °C, 53.1 mm;
  • March - + 7.7 °C, 76.5 mm;
  • April - + 11.4 °C, 104.4 mm;
  • May - + 16.4 °C, 120.3 mm;
  • June - + 20.3 °C, 97.1 mm;
  • July - + 23.1 °C, 66.9 mm;
  • August - + 22.4 °C, 79.2 mm;
  • September - + 17.3 °C, 70.2 mm;
  • October - + 12.6 °C, 88.5 mm;
  • November - + 6.5 °C, 75.8 mm;
  • December - + 2.4 °C, 41.1 mm.

Infrastructure

Turin is a major transport hub in northern Italy. It has a wide network of highways within the region and through the pass to neighboring countries. Transport and tourism infrastructure is developed at a high level. There are many hotels, inns and budget hostels here for all types of tourists and travelers. The city has well-equipped parking, making it easy to use personal transport. 16 kilometers from Turin there is an international airport, one of the busiest and most popular in the northern part of the country. From the airport there are shuttle buses and a railway line to the center, which is also a metro line and is connected to the metro network.

Main types of transport in the city:

  • railway. From Turin you can easily reach the airport and any other part of the country. The city is a major railway junction and is connected to the largest settlements in the north;
  • bus. The station in the city center allows you to get to the airport, populated areas of the region and the country without problems;
  • public transport. Represented by a bus network within Turin, metro, tram and taxi;
  • Rent a Car. One of the most convenient ways to visit a place of interest, explore the sights and architectural monuments. You can easily rent a car at one of the rental offices in the city or directly upon arrival at the airport.

Note! The price of a ticket for public transport in the city depends on the time of use. It is most profitable to purchase a card for travel on all types of public transport; this allows you to save a little and is more convenient to use than purchasing tickets separately for each trip.

Attractions and excursions nearby

Turin is very rich in attractions and places popular among tourists. Many of the city's sites are included in the UNESCO World Heritage List, such as Palazzo Reale, Palazzo Madama and Palazzo Carignano. It also includes three castles - Castle Valentino, Racconigi and Stupinigi.

Palatine Gate, built by the Romans

Turin in Italy, attractions:

  • here is the main religious attraction - the Cathedral of John the Baptist, which houses the most important religious item for all believers - the shroud of Jesus Christ, which covered his body after the crucifixion;
  • Mole Antonelliana tower, built in the 19th century. It became an iconic building in the city after some time, like the Parisian Eiffel Tower;
  • The Ancient Roman Theater and the Palatine Gate are landmarks preserved from Roman times;
  • the baroque monastery of Superga, which is located on a hill and is famous for the burial of members of the influential ruling Savoy family;
  • Museum of Ancient Egypt, which houses many specimens and exhibits found on the territory of this ancient state as a result of excavations. One of the most visited places in the city. The audio guide uses Russian.

Location on the map

Turin on the map of Italy is located in the north-west of the country in the foothills of the Alps.

Location on the map of Turin

The following interesting facts about Turin can be highlighted:

  • the city is a major industrial center, with production facilities of companies such as FIAT, Lancia and Iveco located here;
  • in 1902 the World Exhibition was held here, and in 2006 the Winter Olympic Games.

Turin is a major economic, industrial and tourist city in northern Italy. Thanks to its architecture and attractions, it attracts a large number of tourists.

Here is a detailed map of Turin showing street names in Russian and house numbers. You can easily get directions by moving the map in all directions with the mouse or clicking on the arrows in the upper left corner. You can change the scale using the scale with the “+” and “-” icons located on the map on the right. The easiest way to adjust the image size is by rotating the mouse wheel.

In what country is the city of Turin located?

Turin is located in Italy. This is a wonderful, beautiful city, with its own history and traditions. Turin coordinates: north latitude and east longitude (show on large map).

Virtual walk

An interactive map of Turin with landmarks and other tourist attractions is an indispensable assistant in independent travel. For example, in the “Map” mode, the icon of which is in the upper left corner, you can see a city plan, as well as a detailed map of roads with route numbers. You can also see the city's railway stations and airports marked on the map. Nearby you see the “Satellite” button. By turning on satellite mode, you will examine the terrain, and by enlarging the image, you will be able to study the city in great detail (thanks to satellite maps from Google Maps).

Move the “little man” from the lower right corner of the map to any street in the city, and you can take a virtual walk around Turin. Adjust the direction of movement using the arrows that appear in the center of the screen. By turning the mouse wheel, you can zoom in or out of the image.

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