Many travelers see romance in train travel. In addition, a ticket for railway transport much more affordable than a plane ticket. That is why fast trains of Russian Railways remain one of the most popular types. passenger transport... To make the trip as comfortable as possible, you should carefully choose the type of carriage when purchasing a travel document. And here difficulties arise - not everyone knows what are the differences between a compartment and a luxury car.

Features of the luxury car

An additional carriage, which is equipped with everything necessary for maximum comfortable rest are a luxury carriage. For maximum comfort of passengers traveling in the "suite", it is rented in whole or in separate compartments, and the access of strangers there is closed. Most compartments in wagons of this category are equipped with:

• dry closet;
• shower cabin;
• air conditioner;
• mini-bar;
• heated floor;
• TV.

Features of the compartment car

A compartment-type carriage can simultaneously carry 36 passengers, who are located in compartments for 4 people. Each compartment has both upper and lower seats. It is much more comfortable here than in second-class carriages, but still the level of comfort is far from the conditions in SV carriages. Although these cars have dry closets, air conditioners and temperature indicators.

The main differences between the suite and the coupe

Luxury cars differ from compartment cars in the number of accommodated passengers. No more than 36 travelers can travel in a compartment, and no more than ten in suites.

Although, the equipment of luxury cars is not always the same and may differ depending on the direction of the train. But, as a rule, 1-2 passengers can go in the compartment, for the whole carriage there are no more than five such compartments. The complete set of compartment cars is always the same - 9 compartments with 4 seats each.

There are also significant differences in the interiors of these categories. There is nothing superfluous in the compartment - only shelves for rest, mirrors, a radio, a table and lamps. The luxury carriages have more luxurious furnishings - soft spacious sofas, a TV set, decorative elements, a private bathroom, wireless internet, and individually controlled air conditioning. In such comfortable conditions, you can spend more long time than in ordinary reserved seats, but only wealthy travelers can afford it.

Naturally, ticket prices differ depending on the offered travel conditions. The richer the carriage is furnished, the higher the fare in it. This also affects the contingent of passengers. By the way, buying a ticket for a luxury car is not as easy as buying a ticket in a compartment. Tickets for the compartment are on free sale, since cars of this type run constantly, and a travel document for a luxury carriage must be ordered in advance, because cars of this category are additional and are attached to the train only if necessary.

From a safety point of view, the luxury car wins. Passengers of the rest of the train cannot pass through it, although this is possible in compartment-type cars.

"Grand Express" - luxury train

Like luxury hotels calling themselves "Grand Hotels", a train runs daily between Moscow and St. Petersburg, bearing the proud prefix "Grand" in its name. This is the first Grand Express hotel on wheels in Russia. For 10 years of its existence, it has become a real alternative to the trains of the Russian Railways and business-class aircraft.

From the very beginning, the private train had to compete with the famous brand line "Red Arrow", later the "Express" appeared. Its distinctive feature is the consistently high level of service, fair prices, as well as the availability of probably the most comfortable cars in the entire railway network of our country.

"Grand Express": who is it for?

Despite the fact that the coupes of the upper category meet the needs of the most demanding passengers, even inexpensive seats in the Grand Express allow you to travel with great comfort. The conductors are always attentive to all passengers of the train, both economy class and guests of the exclusive Grand Imperial compartments.

Ticket prices start at 2,500 rubles for a seat in economy class and reach 29,000 rubles for the already mentioned Grand Imperial two-seat compartment. The train can in fact be compared to a hotel that offers leisure facilities for both young families and high-class guests. At the same time, ticket prices are comparable to those of the main competitors: Krasnaya Arrow and Express from Russian Railways and the second private train on the direction - the Megapolis train.

Four levels of comfort

It offers a wide range of passengers:

• Class grand. Four carriages of the level "Grand Imperial", "Grand De Luxe", "Grand" and "Grand Single". Each compartment has a bathroom with shower, sink and toilet. A hot breakfast is served in the morning. The ticket price includes a transfer by business class car.
• Premium class. Two carriages of the "Premium" and "Premium Single" level. Each compartment has a sink, air conditioning and TV. The conductor serves passengers a hot breakfast and can order a transfer by a comfort class car, which is included in the ticket price.
• First grade. Three carriages "First Class Business" and "First Class Standard". The service includes a hot breakfast and adjustable air conditioning. A business ticket includes a transfer in a comfort class car.
• Economy class. Carriages with compartments for four people, each with air conditioning and TV, as well as a compulsory hot breakfast.

"Grand Express", a special VIP business class train

The unique advantage is the cars of the VIP category. Nine out of ten service classes offer accommodation in single or double compartments. Passengers of even the most economical class of 220 V sockets, high-quality bedding, hot breakfast and free Wi-Fi are at the service of passengers. In turn, VIP cars can be called really premium. The "Grand Imperial" compartment meets the standards of a room in a five-star hotel. Already in the corridor, guests of the branded train will be able to appreciate the impeccable quality of finishing materials. In the carriage, everything is thought out to the smallest detail and made in the same style: from plates indicating the compartment number to an individual bar, which is not inferior to the best private clubs. The compartment itself occupies the area of ​​two standard ones. In addition to the full 120 cm wide sofa, there is another comfortable upper seat. Separate TVs with wireless headphones are equipped for both passengers, so everyone can enjoy their favorite movie or TV show without disturbing their neighbor. The quality of the shower room makes passengers feel at home. A bathrobe, slippers, new bed linen and a set of towels, which are provided to each passenger of the "Grand Imperial" carriage, will help to create a cozy atmosphere. The thoughtfulness of every little detail is confirmed by the presence of such things as a shower cap, a nail file and a razor.

The work of the staff should be noted separately. The conductors of the carriage are responsive and always ready to help dear guests.

VIP-compartment "Grand De Luxe" is no less comfortable and is suitable for those who want to spend the night on the way at a high level. It differs from the most expensive one only in the absence of a bar in the carriage and serving a hot dinner in the compartment.

For those who travel alone, the VIP train has two types of single compartments: "Grand Single" and "Premium Single". The Grand and Premium compartments are like real hotel rooms in that they are sold for one person only or for two travelers. This privacy provides real comfort.

On behalf of the Volga-Tour diversified service company, we would like to sincerely thank TRAINSERVICE GROUP OF COMPANIES for assistance in holding the Modern State: Democracy Standards and Efficiency Criteria World Political Forum under the patronage of the President of the Russian Federation Dmitry Medvedev. Let me express my gratitude for the high level of service to the participants of the World Political Forum, for the professionalism and dedication of your employees. You have done a great and difficult job, which we highly appreciate.

Luxury carriage

For VIP passengers with increased requirements for comfort, we offer to rent a luxury carriage as part of a Russian Railways train. Carefully thought out interior details and level of service create the feeling of home and comfort, which is so necessary for a relaxing trip or productive work.

A luxury carriage will allow you to spend time with maximum comfort if you go to honeymoon trip or tourist trip with a big company.

When buying a train ticket online, you may notice that each carriage belongs to a certain class. They are abbreviated as 2K, 2L, 1C, 3E, etc. The essence of the designation is to show the passenger the type of carriage (reserved seat, compartment, luxury, etc.) and an approximate list of services that should be provided in it.

The details depend on the carrier - each of them means its own nuances by the class of the car. Most of the Russian trains are formed by the Federal Passenger Company (JSC FPK), and in general, the principles are the same. Therefore, below the marking of the cars is explained according to the FPC standards with separate additions from other carriers.

Sapsan trains

All cars are air conditioned.

• 1P - compartment-meeting room, sold only as a whole. Drinks, leather chairs, dressing room, projector-equipped meeting room and much more.
• 1B - just seats in a 1st class carriage, without a meeting room. All the conveniences and service of the most. "
• 1C is a business class carriage. Chairs and tables, wardrobes, leg supports. High quality service. Sockets for each block of seats, drinks, hot meals à la carte, the latest newspapers, etc.
• 2C - economy class seated carriage. Table and non-table seats, clothes hangers, luggage space, headphones.
• 2B - class "Economic +" (carriage No. 10 and No. 20). It differs from the economy class in that it is more spacious, an outlet near each block of seats, a lunch box is included in the ticket price, and Wi-Fi is available.
• 2E - seats in the bistro car, the ticket price includes meals in the amount of 2000 rubles from the menu. You can buy online on the day of departure and the next day.

Strizh trains

All cars have air conditioning and drinking water (free of charge). Dry closets, video monitors are working, the train is accompanied by security. All cars have individual sockets - under the seats or in the compartment

• 1E - CB (VIP). The entire compartment is for sale, it can carry 1 or 2 passengers. The upper bunk folds down, the lower seat converts into two armchairs. The compartment has its own bathroom with shower, toilet and washbasin. Safe, sockets, extended set of the traveler, TV with a choice of video programs. The ticket price includes meals and bed linen.
• 1E - similar to class 1E, but you can buy one seat in the compartment.
• 1P - 1st class seated coaches. Spacious, comfortable armchairs, the fare includes meals, hygiene kits and newspapers.
• 2С - seated cars of the 2nd class.

Common carriage

• 3O - common carriage. As a rule, the same shelves are located there as in the reserved seat, but 3 tickets are sold for each lower shelf. These are assumed to be seating areas. In newer trains, these carriages are made more comfortable and specialized. Air conditioner and dry closet may not be available.
• 3B - common carriage without seat numbers. Air conditioning and dry closet are not guaranteed.

Seated car

Seated cars (category C) are equipped with individual seats. At the same time, the conditions, convenience, and the layout of the car can differ significantly, since both Sapsans and interregional cheap cars belong to this category. In the latter, they are increasingly trying to create the most comfortable conditions: folding tables, an outlet under each chair, etc.

• 1C, 2C, 3C - wagons with such markings are found in a variety of trains (from high-speed to suburban "express trains), and the conditions are different in each case. As a rule, 1st and 2nd class are air-conditioned (not guaranteed), 3rd - not. Additional services depend on the particular train. The class (and the fare, respectively) is determined by the number of seats in the carriage, the type of seats, etc.
• 1P - in a double-decker seated carriage, the seats in the compartment are marked in this way (for example, seats 133, 134 in the train 045/046 Moscow - Voronezh). The ticket price includes food, newspapers, hygiene kit. You can ask the guide for a blanket.
• 1B - a carriage with individual placement, that is, all seats are redeemed. The ticket price includes food, newspapers, hygiene kit. You can ask the guide for a blanket.
• 2P - luxury carriage, equipped with air conditioning and dry closet. Cold snacks are included in the ticket price.
• 2В, 3Ж - there may not be an air conditioner, additional services are not included in the fare. Animals of this class can be transported. Consider this if the presence of animals can be an obstacle for you to travel, or if you yourself need to travel with a pet. ...
• 2E - a seated carriage with air conditioning, the presence of a dry closet is not guaranteed.

Platzkart cars

These are wagons with lying places, 52 or 54 shelves per wagon. Usually referred to as grade 3.

• 3E - econom-class train with air conditioning and dry closet.
• 3T - the car is air-conditioned, there may be no dry closet.
• 3D - there is an air conditioner in the car. The presence of a dry closet is not guaranteed.
• 3U - similar to 3D, but the presence of an air conditioner is not guaranteed.
• 3L - air conditioner and dry closet are not provided.
• If the carrier is TKS CJSC, then the 3U class carriage is supposed to have an air conditioner and dry closets. There are sockets in each compartment, video surveillance works. Passengers are provided with a travel kit, bed linen. Animals cannot be transported.

Coupe

The car is divided into closed compartments with 4 shelves in each. In total, the carriage has 32 to 40 seats. Marked as class 2. Bed linen is always included in the ticket price in the compartment.

• 2E is an air-conditioned luxury carriage with 4-seater compartments. The ticket price includes food, newspapers, sanitary and hygienic set. You can go with The carriage has a dry closet.
• 2E - in double-decker trains - similar to 2E in conventional trains, but hygiene kit and press are not provided.
• 2B - similar to 2E, but the presence of a dry closet is not guaranteed.
• 2K - air conditioner and dry closet in the car, Additional services (except bed linen) are not included in the ticket price.
• 2U - similar to 2K, but the presence of a dry closet in the car is not guaranteed.
• 2L - no additional options, only linen is included in the fare. The carriage may not have an air conditioner and dry closet.
• 2D - compartment without additional services, you can refuse to pay for bed linen (in other compartment cars it is impossible). The presence of an air conditioner and a dry closet is not guaranteed (it depends on which carriage the seats of this class are allocated in). The carriage of animals is not provided.
• If the carrier is CJSC "TKS", then the class of carriage 2T means dinner or breakfast at your choice (there is a vegetarian menu), a sanitary-and-hygienic set, slippers, printed publications, bedding. The cars are air-conditioned, dry closets are working. The compartment has an LCD monitor, individual sockets, a safe. Children are given gifts, on request, a playpen. For an additional fee, you can order freshly brewed coffee or tea in the carriage, buy souvenirs or trifles necessary on the way from the conductor. Animals are prohibited.

Suite (SV)

These are wagons with 2-seater compartments. Soft shelves for lying, in the car from 16 to 20 places. Lingerie is always included in the fare, all cars are air-conditioned. Marked as class 1.

• 1B - business class. The ticket price includes drinks, food, newspapers, hygiene items, etc. The price is indicated for the whole compartment, in which 1 adult passenger travels.
• 1E - the same as 1B, but you can buy one seat in the compartment, and not buy it out entirely.
• 1U - additional services are not included in the ticket price (except for bed linen), but the level of comfort corresponds to the first class.
• 1L - carriage SV. Additional services are not included in the ticket price, it is assumed that there is an air conditioner, but there may be no dry closet. Bed linen is included in the ticket price, animals are allowed.
• If the carrier is CJSC "TKS", then the class of carriage 1B "Business TK" means dinner and breakfast, drinks, sanitary-and-hygienic set, slippers, printed publications, bedding. The car is air-conditioned, dry closets and hygienic showers are working. Each compartment has 2 TVs and individual sockets, a safe.

Soft wagon

These are also class 1 carriages, but more comfortable than luxury carriages. Double compartments, 8-12 seats per carriage.

• 1A - the carriage consists of 4 compartments and a salon-bar. Each compartment has a shower, dry closet, washbasin. The compartment has two places: a wide folding sofa (120 cm) and an upper shelf (90 cm, standard). There is a chair. Provides food, drinks, press. The price is always indicated for a whole compartment, 1-2 adults plus a child under 10 years old can ride for free (in Russia). You can ride with small
• 1I - similar to 1A, the only difference is that there is no bar, instead of it the fifth compartment is located in the car.
• 1M - the same, but 6 compartments in a carriage.
• 1G - marking of a carriage on trains of international traffic (except for Finland). 4-6 compartments in a carriage, each can carry 1-2 passengers. Two children up to 12 years old can ride with one adult (free of charge), with two adults - one child up to 12 years old. Each compartment has an armchair, a wide folding sofa and a top shelf of a standard width. You can redeem a whole compartment or one seat in it.

RIC carriages

In international trains (Moscow - Berlin, Moscow - Paris, etc.) there can be cars of a fundamentally different layout - cars of the RIC size. They are divided into compartments, each of which can be double or triple.

• 2-seater cars of the RIC - in terms of conditions and markings, they are similar to those of luxury class cars.
• 3-seater RIC cars (class 2I) - three-seater compartments with vertical arrangement of shelves. There is an armchair, a washbasin. Bed linen is included in the ticket price.

The information is for reference only. Check with the carrier if necessary.

Enjoy your travels!

A very convenient, but not quite fast transport for moving from one city to another, is the train. On the one hand, as a rule, Train Station is located within the city, it is easy to reach it by any transport, and the cost of tickets is much cheaper than by plane or bus.

But traveling by train will take much longer than by air. And if you have a long journey ahead of you, more than 12 hours, and sometimes 2-3 days, you should definitely take care of your comfort: this way time will fly by faster and the trip will not seem too exhausting.

Types of wagons

Today our railways, in the review, trains from other countries are not taken into account, they provide several types of cars. Let's indicate them in ascending order of comfort:

• sitting carriage;
• reserved seat;
• compartment;
• SV carriage;
• luxury carriage.

However, the greatest demand for OnlineTickets is used for tickets for carriages: reserved seats, due to their cheapness, coupes and SVs, due to increased comfort.

What is a compartment car

A compartment carriage is a second class carriage in which there are 9 or 10 separate compartments. Each compartment is insulated with a sliding door. Inside it is: 4 sleeping places, a table, two luggage racks, in new trains - air conditioning and a radio.

SV-car

According to the decoding, the SV-car is a sleeper car of superior comfort, which contains 9 double compartments. Coupe, as a rule, with 1 or 3 berths. In contrast to the compartment carriage, there are soft, more comfortable sleeping shelves, a transforming table, an armchair, a built-in wardrobe, besides the main shades on the ceiling, there are also small reading lamps.

V branded trains also provided for the presence of a TV and accessories for washing. In the SV carriage, there is always a button to call the conductor. The interior furnishings of the SV-car are more expensive and a bit like home furnishings.

By the way, the inventor of the SV-car is the American engineer George Pullman, who in 1867 first introduced seats for passengers with the ability to transform into recumbent seats. Before that, the passengers in the carriages were sitting on hard seats, which was very uncomfortable.

Luxury carriage

Also, one should not confuse a luxury carriage with a compartment carriage or SV. A luxury car is a completely separate car, which is rented for the carriage of a certain group of passengers with increased comfort conditions.

The entrance to this carriage for strangers is buried. The luxury car is equipped with a shower, a good toilet, a minibar, a bedroom and other luxury items. This carriage can be called like a carriage for VIPs: stars, politicians.

A separate carriage is a restaurant car, where you can have a tasty meal, drink coffee, tea, hold business negotiations if the trip is with a partner, or invite a companion in a compartment for a glass of wine.