The unique beauty of the mountains. The most amazing mountains in the world

Mountains are most often rated for height, but one height alone cannot describe their stunning beauty. It depends on many factors, including shape and location. I present to your attention a list of the 10 most beautiful mountains in the world.

Ama Dablam, East Nepal

Nicknamed the "Matterhorn of the Himalayas" Ama Dablam is world famous and very a beautiful mountain... It is located in the Khumbu region Eastern Nepal... Snow densely covers the mountain peaks at 6,812 meters, and the southwestern Ama Dablam mountain range is a well-known expedition route. This ridge was first conquered by Barry Bishop, Mike Ward, Wally Romans and Mike Gill on March 13, 1961. The route has varying levels of difficulty at certain altitudes, but the views are simply breathtaking.

Table Mountain, Cape Town

It is a group of three peaks located in the world famous Dolomite mountain range in northeastern Italy. The three peaks are called Chime Piccolo, Chime Grande and Chime Ovest. This amazing mountain group is located at an elevation of 2999 meters. Numerous routes lead to the top of the Cime di Lavadero, some of which are both easy and difficult. In addition, there are simply breathtaking views from here. All this turns Tre Cime di Lavadero into real paradise for travelers.

Mount Fuji, Japan

With a height of 3,776 meters, Mount Fujiyama is the most high peak in Japan. This volcanic mountain is located on the island of Honshu and last erupted in 1707. The beautiful cone-shaped mountain is considered one of the symbols of Japan. Climbing Mount Fuji is very popular with both Japanese and international tourists. It is estimated that more than 200,000 people climb Mount Fuji each year. The climbing season starts in July and ends in August. The ascent to the top is not very difficult, but the views from there are simply incredible. Fuji is one of the top 10 legendary landmarks according to LifeGlobe.

Cerro Torre

The magical mountain Cerro Torre is located on the border of Chile and Argentina in National park Los Glaciares. In fact, Cerro Torre is part of a mountain range of four mountains. The other three mountains are Punta Erron, Torre Egger and Cerro Stand. Cerro Torre is 3128 meters high - the highest peak in this mountain group. Most noteworthy a feature of Cerro Torre is its long, sharp shape. Climbing one of the most beautiful mountains in the world is difficult even for experienced climbers.

Denali, Alaska

Beautiful Mount Kirkufell

Kirkjufell is an impressive 463 meter high mountain located in the town of Grundarfjerdur on the Snaefellsnes Peninsula in Iceland. It is the most photographed mountain in Iceland. There is also a beautiful waterfall called Kirkjufellsfoss. Between September and January, the sky against the backdrop of Kirkufell summit lights up magically Northern Lights... This is an unreal experience worth experiencing at least once in your life.

Matterhorn

It may not be the highest peak in the Alps. But there are no other peaks in the Alps and the rest of the world as beautiful as the Matterhorn. It is truly the most beautiful mountain in the world. The top of the pyramidal shape is located on the Swiss - Italian border. Rising 4,478 meters above sea level, it is one of the highest peaks in Switzerland. The slopes of the Matterhorn are extremely steep, making the ascent to the summit extremely difficult.

The mountains have always attracted special attention. Their majesty, scale and calm atmosphere that reigns around forever remain in the memory of a person who was lucky enough to visit such amazing places at least once in his life. The mountainous terrain beckons to itself, allowing you to escape from the daily hustle and bustle and plunge into wonderful world serenity. The nature in the mountains is truly magical, and the air is crystal clear, which cannot leave anyone indifferent. Even sunset and sunrise looks completely different here. There are many such mountains on Earth that are endowed with incomparable beauty and look like real creations of artists. Our list includes the most beautiful mountains in the world.

1. Sierra Nevada

The most beautiful mountain range in the United States, the Sierra Nevada, is 750 km long and 110 km wide. The history of appearance began 150 million years ago. The name is of Spanish origin and means “ snow-capped mountains". The main attractions of the Sierra Nevada are considered to be the most beautiful natural parks Sequoia and Yosemite, as well as the famous Lake Tahoe. Granite rocks characteristic of the mountain range are more than 100 million years old, which testifies to its antiquity.

2. Canadian Rockies

Canadian Rockies represent mountain range located in western Canada and includes many ridges, which are separated by valleys and pits. These picturesque mountains have a small variety of flora and fauna, which is due to the rather harsh climatic conditions. There are beautiful lakes on the territory of the rocky mountains, one of which is the Moraine Lake with turquoise water. The water level in it directly depends on the melting of ice, therefore, it is most full-flowing in the month of June.

3. Hohe Tauern

The Hohe Tauern mountains, located in Austria, occupy the third place in the list of the most beautiful mountains in the world. Their length is more than 100 km. The main attraction of these mountains is a glacier called Pasteurze, as well as Lake Zell am See, which are striking in their beauty. These spaces are actively used for tourist rest, and flora and fauna fully contribute to this. Particularly noteworthy is the Krimml waterfall, which is considered one of the highest waterfalls in all of Europe.

The tallest and most beautiful mountains in Switzerland, called the Bernese Alps, include about 300 glaciers covering an area of ​​525 square kilometers. It is a modern mountain resort with numerous hotels and excellent communications. Tourist program designed in such a way that you can relax here all year round. In the Bernese Alps, you can not only enjoy the freshness of the mountain air and beautiful landscapes, but also visit old churches and castles.

5. Titon

Mountain range with nice name Teton is located in Wyoming and is part of the Rocky Mountain system. Due to frequent earthquakes, the local landscape is constantly changing its shape. In the month of July, the time of flowering comes here and the surface of the mountains resembles a blooming garden, immersed in multi-colored flower arrangements. Attractions in the area include Jackson Hole Valley and national park Grand Teton.

The mountain range called the Dolomites is located in Italy and is characterized by a length of 150 km. These beautiful mountains are famous for many attractions, including medieval castles, picturesque valleys and ski resorts... National festivals are often organized here, where guests are treated to national dishes and drinks. On the territory of the mountains there is a unique museum under open air where everyone can see different historical values. Tourists spend the whole year in the Dolomites, skiing or walking the neat paths of alpine meadows.

The Southern Alps are a veritable mountain range in New Zealand, highest peak which is Mount Cook. Its height is impressive, as it is 3,754 meters. In the vastness of these amazing mountains, there are 360 ​​glaciers, the most beautiful of which is called Fox. In the process of constant movement of glaciers, incomparable compositions of snow and ice are formed, which cannot go unnoticed. During the summer period, the snow that falls does not have time to completely melt and therefore accumulates here, forming ice blocks.

8. Tatras

The Tatras are the highest point of the Carpathians and have 25 peaks, the height of which reaches 2500 meters. All tourists admire their beauty. The length of the mountains is 26 km, but despite such a short length, they are deservedly considered one of the most beautiful mountains on the planet. Since they were formed under the influence of glaciers, their peaks have the most unusual shapes. There are more than 85 fabulous lakes and many waterfalls on the territory of the Tatras. Coniferous forests make the air fresh and clean. If you climb one of the mountain peaks called Kasprowy Wierch, you will see an amazing view with a large variety of attractions.

9. Caucasus mountains

Caucasus mountains are also among the most beautiful peaks in the world. They are surrounded by three seas and are harmoniously divided into two mountain systems: Greater and Lesser Caucasus. There are oil and gas fields on the territory of the Caucasus Mountains. It is here that one of the highest waterfalls called Zeigalan is located, the height of which reaches 600 meters. A very rich flora and fauna pleases tourists with its diversity. Every year, the Caucasus Mountains are subject to heavy snowfalls, and avalanches are common here from November to April. Among the inhabitants of this area you can find representatives of various nationalities, of which there are more than fifty.

Mountains occupy about a quarter of the surface of the planet Earth and even have their own holiday, which is celebrated on December 11. They have different heights and relief shapes, but some of them amaze the imagination with bizarre shapes or spectacular appearance. We offer a selection of the most amazing mountains in the world. Each of them is unique in its own way, sometimes it is even difficult to believe that they are the creation of the hands of nature.

Stone wave

In the west of Australia, in the Coyote Butts National Park, there is an amazing rock formation, which has the shape of a beautiful frozen wave. Despite its rather modest size (the height of the mountain is 15 m, the length is 110 m), this place has always attracted the attention of people from all over the world. Scientists believe that the mountain was formed 27 million years ago from compressed multi-colored sandstone, and the wind and precipitation gave it an unusual wavy shape with color transitions.

Incredible similarity Stone wave with the real tsunami, the Australian aborigines also noticed and believed that here the forces of spirits were combined with the forces of nature.

Danxia landscape

In the province of Gansu (China) there are amazing colored mountains, which tourists from all over the world come to admire. This unique local landmark, also known as the Pink Cloud, began to form millions of years ago, when large masses of sandstone and other minerals accumulated here. Over time, exposure to water and air led to their slow oxidation, as a result of which today you can observe a riot of colors created by nature itself. The mountain slopes shimmer with lemon, burgundy, terracotta, blue and green hues.

Denxia is listed World heritage UNESCO and visit it unusual place anyone can.

Weathering pillars (Manpupuner)

Amazing mountains can be seen in Russia as well. In the Komi Republic there is such an unusual formation, which is included in the list of the Seven Wonders of Russia. In its place, more than 200 million years ago, high mountain peaks stretched, which were gradually destroyed by winds and precipitation, leaving only a few vertical pillars of bizarre outlines to this day. Especially striking is the fact that, despite the narrower bases in comparison with the tops, they have stood for several millennia and have not collapsed. It is not surprising that the Mansi worshiped grandiose stone statues in the past, but climbing them was considered a great sin.

To get to this miracle of nature today, tourists need to first issue a pass to the Pechora-Ilychsky reserve, and then overcome a rather difficult route.

Tsingy de Bemaraha

Unique mountains resembling a stone forest are located on the territory of the national park of the same name on about. Madagascar. They are stone needles 30-50 m high, from which impassable labyrinths are formed. Most of them are formed from limestone: millions of years ago, deep underground appeared narrow and deep karst caves and later, water and erosion washed away chalk and limestone layers for centuries, creating amazing mountains, which have no analogues in the whole world.

Groundwater continues to change their appearance today: periodically rocks are eroded and new spiers and deep gorges appear.

Kailash

Kailash is one of the peaks in the western part of the Tibetan Plateau that once rose from the bottom of the ocean, and then the winds with water sharpened its edges, forming a unique pyramid shape.

She is one of the most amazing and mystical mountains the world. And that's why:

• Hindus consider this place to be the home of the supreme god Shiva;
• followers of eastern cosmology perceive it as the center, where the axis of the universe passes;
• there are cracks on its surface, which, when viewed from above, form a swastika;
• its edges almost exactly point to the 4 cardinal directions;
• it is believed that the height of the mountain is 6 666 km. (but this figure changes annually, since Kailash "breathes") and Stonehenge and the North Pole are located at the same distance from it.

Conder

Konder is another amazing mountain located on the territory of the Khabarovsk Territory of Russia. Its uniqueness is that it is the only rock formation with an almost perfect round shape, the appearance of which is not associated with the results of volcanic activity.

Conder is considered sacred place among the Yakuts and Evenks. But, unfortunately, it remains inaccessible for tourists. Firstly, because of the difficult surrounding landscape, and secondly, because of the platinum deposit located here, which is strictly protected by the state.

Matterhorn

The renowned Matterhorn is one of Switzerland's most photographed landmarks. This symbol of the country also became the logo of the world famous triangular chocolate brand "Toblerone". The pyramidal mountain has steep slopes, which, together with unpredictable weather conditions, greatly complicates its conquest. But despite this, the famous Swiss mountaineer Ulrich Inderbiden managed to climb to its summit 371 times, and he made his last climb at 90 years old.

Interesting! On July 14, 1865, people set foot on the top of the Matterhorn for the first time. But every year on this day, climbing the mountain is closed to everyone in memory of the climbers who died on the way to its conquest.

Bryce Canyon

These are not just amazing mountains, but a national park located in the American state of Utah. The first glance at the canyon evokes associations with alien landscapes: vertical formations with pointed peaks coexist next to stone pyramids of cosmic forms. According to ancient Indian legends, people who did any bad deeds turned into rocks at this place.

Tourists from all over the world prefer to admire this stone beauty at sunset, when its rays create an unusual play of reflections and shadows. The rocks themselves were formed about 15 million years ago, and then erosion erased a thick layer of sedimentary rocks, leaving fantastic stone pillars. Due to the content of a large amount of trace elements, which are gradually oxidized, they are colored orange, red and white.

Khoja-Mumin

Despite its unremarkable appearance, Khoja-Mumin, located in the south of Tajikistan, rightfully belongs to the most amazing mountains in the world. It consists almost entirely of salt, the reserves of which, according to geologists, will be enough to meet the needs of all mankind for several centuries. Pale pink, gray and blue-green rock salt appears on its slopes. Only some areas of the surface are covered with a thin layer of soil, which appeared here due to the dust particles carried by the winds. In ancient times, a salty sea was located in this place, which gradually dried up, salt layers were squeezed at its bottom, and then, as a result of tectonic processes, they were raised upward, forming Khoja-Mumin.

Amazing fact! On the top of the salt mountain, numerous and varied plants grow, freshwater springs gush, and in the springtime you can see a whole carpet of red tulips here.

Devil's tower

A mountain with a mystical name, located in the northeastern part of Wyoming (USA), is shrouded in no less mystical legends and stories. According to Indian legends, it was created by an evil demon who beat a drum on top of it, spewing out lightning and thunder, and in the XX century. it was called the UFO landing site.

The amazing mountain looks like a bundle of narrow vertical pillars folded together, which were formed more than 60 million years ago as a result of volcanic activity, and then were carved out by erosion. The sheer cliffs make the Devil's Tower an almost impregnable target for climbers. So far, people have only managed to conquer its top 2 times.

What are “the most beautiful landscapes” for you? Everyone has different preferences, but many will immediately think of mountain peaks. On our planet, there are many mountain ranges of magnificent beauty and grandeur, which remind a person of how, in essence, his life is short. If you have never been to the mountains, then perhaps looking through these photos of the most beautiful peaks, you will finally decide on such an adventure. So, the top of the most beautiful mountains in the world.

Mount Matterhorn, Switzerland

Beauty is a subjective concept, but there is no doubt that the Matterhorn is an amazingly picturesque peak. Known point in Swiss Alps- it's not only beautiful views, but also a playground for very interesting and dangerous ascents... The fact is that in the area of ​​the 4478-meter summit, the weather is very unpredictable, which can make it difficult for climbers to climb. But bad weather, of course, can accentuate the beauty of the mountain, adding color and a certain appeal.

Mount Denali, Alaska

The two-headed mountain in Alaska is highest mountain North America... So, if you want to see a truly huge mountain, then it is worth going to these distant lands. The snow-covered 6190-meter peak looks quite majestic against the backdrop of a picturesque valley.

Mount Kirkjufell, Iceland

Mount Kirkufell is perhaps the most famous mountain in the country. She is not that tall, but her appearance is very sculptural and unusual. The slope of the base is very smooth and even and it creates a symmetrical appearance. Thus, the mountain is unique in its own way, because it has an almost architectural beauty. One of the most recognizable landmarks in Iceland attracts numerous tourists and photographers every year.

Table Mountain, South Africa

This mountain, like Kirkufell, is a horizontal peak, not particularly high. Despite this, the 1,085-meter peak is very scenic, and it is especially impressive how it echoes the austere oceanic horizon.

Mount Ama Dablam, Nepal

Looking at this peak from afar, you will certainly notice a series of sharply contrasting, surprising angular folds. They are especially noticeable when snow falls, which outlines these natural strokes even more sharply. Ama Dablam is definitely one of the most amazing mountains in the world. Its height is 6856 meters above sea level, and the first ascent was made in 1961.

Mount Eiger, Switzerland

The third highest mountain in the Bernese Alps, the Eiger Peak is very popular with climbers. Translated from German language, Eiger - means "cannibal". And, in all honesty, this "cannibal" is much more pleasant to admire than to conquer him. The ascent of the Eiger is quite difficult, and many climbers have died trying to conquer the Swiss peak. By the way, the first ascent to the mountain was made in 1938.

Mount Machapuchare, Nepal

One of the most beautiful peaks of the Himalayas, Machapuchare, which is also called Fishtail for its characteristic shape, is almost 7000 meters high. This peak is very recognizable, and nature gives especially gorgeous views, filling the top with snow. The locals consider the mountain to be the home of the god Shiva, and the streaks of snow are considered to be the smoke of his divine essence. Therefore, Machapuchare in Nepal is a sacred mountain, and climbing to the top is prohibited. The only unfinished ascent to the peak was undertaken in 1957 by a British team, however, they interrupted the ascent 50 meters from the summit, as they promised that they would not set foot on the summit itself. Since then, no one has climbed this beautiful mountain.

Mount Alpamayo, Peru

Creeping steeply upward, this stunning mountainous stretch is strikingly similar to a pyramid of ice with clear vertical lines. On the whole planet there is no other mountain of the same kind, or even one similar to it. According to a number of polls, this peak was even recognized as the most beautiful mountain on the planet. Along the slopes of the 5957-meter peak in the Peruvian Andes, continued tourist routes and the summit offers breathtaking views of the icy slopes of the Cordillera Blanca ranges.

Mount Tre Cime di Lavaredo, Italy

The name of the mountain in Italian means “three peaks of Lavaredo”. Indeed, the three large teeth of these not very high rocks are a distinctive feature of this mountain in northeastern Italy. And this is perhaps one of the most famous mountain groups in the Alps.

Mount Everest, Nepal

The highest peak of the Earth, a tidbit for any climber, the most beautiful and one of the most dangerous year on the planet. From the moment of the first ascent to the present time, the majestic 8848-meter peak has become a place of death for more than 200 people, the bodies of many of which are still on the slopes of the mountain. Nevertheless, Everest continues to attract those who want to conquer the harsh peak.

Mount Layla, Pakistan

The amazingly picturesque Laila Peak, in the Himalayas in Pakistan, is 6141 meters high, and the ascent to it is more than difficult.

Mount Kailash, China

Since the mountain is a Tibetan peak and an important pilgrimage site, the Chinese banned climbing Kailash. The famous climber Reinhold Messner once said: "If we conquer this mountain, then we will conquer something in the souls of people ... climb more difficult mountains than Kailash. This mountain is not so high and not so difficult."

Few would have thought that folds on the Earth's surface could create such phenomenal beauty? Mountains - from the mighty Himalayas to the Alps in Europe - create some of the most captivating landscapes in the world. Many people - climbers, travelers, skiers, athletes - are in love with the mountains and simply cannot live without them. Mountain peaks look really impressive, just look at our selection of the most beautiful mountain peaks in the world.

Matterhorn, Switzerland

The first successful ascent of the Matterhorn was by Edward Wumper, Francis Douglas, Charles Hudson, Douglas Hadow and Michel Crozat. Unfortunately, an accident on the descent led to their death. Altitude: 4478 m. First recorded ascent: July 14, 1865.
Alpamayo, Peru

3 The mountain was named “the most beautiful mountain in the world” by the German magazine Alpinismus in 1966, based on a survey of climbers and photographers. Its height is 5,947 meters.

Demavend, Iran

4 The second highest volcano in Asia - Damavand, is also known from Persian mythology. Damavand is part of a volcanic chain (together with Kilimanjaro, Orizaba, Mount Sidli, Giluwe, Elbrus and Ojos del Salado). Height: 5,610 meters. First ascent: 905

Stetind, Norway

5 This distinctive peak was named “ National mountain»Norway in a 2002 radio poll. Height: 1,392 meters. First ascent: 1910

Cerro Torre, Argentina / Chile

6 Jagged Summit is located in southern Patagonia. Height: 3,128 meters. First ascent: 1974.

Licancabur, Chile / Bolivia

7 The hotel is located close to the magnificent verdant Lagoon Verde, and Licancabur may be the most volcanic looking volcano. Its height: 5,920 meters. First ascent: 1884

Tre Cime di Lavaredo, Italy

8 Three distinctive peaks in the Dolomites: Cime Grande, Cime Ovest and Cima Piccola. Height: 2,999 meters (Chime Grande). First ascent: 1869

Kirkyufell, Iceland

9 An interesting and magical peak on the northern coast of the Snaefellsnes peninsula, Iceland. Height: 463 meters.

Layla Peak, Pakistan

10 This spear-mountain is located in Gilgit-Baltistan, where there are five mountains from the "eight-thousanders", and more than fifty peaks with a height of more than 7000 meters. Height: 6,096 meters.
First ascent: 1997.

Mount Kailash, China

11 Tibetan peak and important place pilgrimages, so the Chinese banned attempts to climb the mountain. The great climber Reinhold Messner said: "If we conquer this mountain, then we will conquer something in the souls of people." Height: 6,638 meters.

Eiger, Switzerland

12 This peak in the Swiss Alps was first conquered in 1858, but until July 24, 1938, no one climbed the north side. Height: 3,970 meters. First ascent: 1858

Roraima, Venezuela / Brazil

13 Mesas, or Tepui, were first described by Walter and these peaks inspired Disney's Up. Height: 2,810 meters. First ascent: 1884

Machapuchare, Nepal

14 The mountain peak is closed to climbers due to its religious significance. Height: 6,993 meters.

El Capitan, USA

15 Vertical Rock in Yosemite National Park, this is a favorite for climbers and rock climbers, as well as business card parka.

Benbulben, Ireland

16 A striking rock formation in County Sligo. The gentle slopes make it easy to climb the southern slope. north slope requires a lot of skill. Height: 536 meters.

Mount Fitz Roy, Chile / Argentina

17 During the summer season, one hundred people can reach the summit of Everest in one day, but this spectacular peak in Patagonia is sometimes only conquered once. Climbers must overcome sheer granite cliffs, while the weather, and Fitz Roy's relative isolation, can also pose major challenges. Height: 3,405 meters. First ascent: 1952

Table Mountain, South Africa

18 An obvious choice that cannot be ignored. It is one of Cape Town's biggest tourist attractions and can be climbed all the way to the top. Height: 1,084 meters. First ascent: 1503

McKinley / Denali, USA

19 Most high mountain not only Alaska, but all of North America with a height of 6,168 meters. First ascent: 1903

Black Quillin, Scotland

20 This is not one peak, but a whole chain of mountain peaks from the very big top Skuirr Alistair at 992 meters above sea level. First ascent: 1873